AGENTIC-SYSTEMSMarch 20, 20261 min read13 views

Evaluating Game Difficulty in Tetris Block Puzzle

Researchers utilized the Stochastic Gumbel AlphaZero (SGAZ) algorithm to evaluate how different rule sets impact the difficulty of Tetris Block Puzzle, providing a new benchmark for game design.

Computer Science > Artificial Intelligence

Title:Evaluating Game Difficulty in Tetris Block Puzzle

View PDF HTML (experimental)Abstract:Tetris Block Puzzle is a single player stochastic puzzle in which a player places blocks on an 8 x 8 grid to complete lines; its popular variants have amassed tens of millions of downloads. Despite this reach, there is little principled assessment of which rule sets are more difficult. Inspired by prior work that uses AlphaZero as a strong evaluator for chess variants, we study difficulty in this domain using Stochastic Gumbel AlphaZero (SGAZ), a budget-aware planning agent for stochastic environments. We evaluate rule changes including holding block h, preview holding block p, and additional Tetris block variants using metrics such as training reward and convergence iterations. Empirically, increasing h and p reduces difficulty (higher reward and faster convergence), while adding more Tetris block variants increases difficulty, with the T-pentomino producing the largest slowdown. Through analysis, SGAZ delivers strong play under small simulation budgets, enabling efficient, reproducible comparisons across rule sets and providing a reference for future design in stochastic puzzle games.

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Source: arXiv cs.AI Recent

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